Jerky treats are being blamed for almost 600 animal deaths and thousands of pet illnesses nationwide.
According to the FDA, since 2007 what seems to be the common link with the animal deaths and illness is that the majority of the animals consumed jerky treats mostly imported from China. However the problem remains a mystery.
The FDA is investigating chicken, sweet potato, dried fruit and duck jerky treats produced out of China. Most of the cases have been dogs of all breeds and sizes along with 10 cats that have been affected by something they ate. The animals that get sick have been diagnosed with gastrointestinal and kidney problems. About 135 cases of Fanconi syndrome, a specific kind of kidney disease has been reported however all these reported cases have not been specifically linked back to jerky treats.
Kandal Harr, a Veterinary clinical pathologist has been tracking the problem. Harr says the specific compound responsible for the illness continues to elude experts and that the intoxicant is something unusual in North America.
Most of us remember the nationwide recall of food made by Menu foods due to tainted Melamine from plastic packaging. 1950 cats died and 2200 dogs died due mostly to kidney failure. This recall included some of the biggest names in pet food
Although no specific brands are being implicated in this most recent illness there have been several voluntary recalls from the following brands; Nestle Purina PetCare Co, Waggin’ Train, Canyon Creek Ranch, Milo’s Kitchen, Costco, Publix.
The FDA has sent an open letter to Veterinarians to track and send detailed info about any animals sickened by jerky treats. The FDA is requesting the Vets send urine samples and results of blood tests for analysis to their agency.
Tips:
1. Do not feed jerky to your pet
2. Read ingredients of commercially made products and check where product is made. However, even if the label states “Made in the U.S.A.” be mindful that pet food companies are not required to list the country of origin for each ingredient used in their products.
Some signs of illness listed below can be symptomatic of other illnesses or disease.
The following tips are what veterinarians suggest you look for with regard to poisoning due to jerky treats:
1.Verify the color of your dog’s gums
A dog’s gums should resemble the dog’s skin and appear pink, black, or spotted. Discolored gums can indicate serious illness. Check your dog’s gums by lifting the upper lip and pressing above a canine tooth with your thumb. Release your thumb then watch for a color change where you pressed. The gum color should change from white to pink within two seconds.
2. Observe your dog’s balance
If your dog is staggering, disoriented, or dizzy, these signs might indicate dog poisoning symptoms. Do not rely on a cold, warm, or wet dog nose to recognize poisoning in dogs.
3. Examine your dog’s bodily functions to check for irregularities
Signs that your dog has ingested something poisonous include persistent vomiting or watery, loose, yellow, green or black stools. Stools should be firm and brown while urine should be yellow or clear.
4. Listen to your dog’s lungs for signs of respiratory distress
Shallow breathing, heavy panting, or a light, persistent cough could indicate pain.
5. Take your dog’s temperature with a thermometer designed for animals
Taking the temperature is the best way to recognize poisoning in dogs. An ideal temperature for dogs is 101 to 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit (38.3 to 39.2 Celsius). If you are not comfy with taking your dog’s temp or the dog doesn’t take kindly to this procedure, ask someone to hold the dog’s head while you place and hold the thermometer.
6. Watch for signs of sudden appetite loss
If your dog stops eating suddenly, it could be a sign of toxic substance ingestion or as stated above other health related problems. It could also be a sign if your dog swallowed an object that could not be passed. Call your vet if your dog displays a lack of appetite for more than 24 hours.
7. Check your home and yard for potential dog poisons
These potential poisons include rodent bait, anti-freeze, dead animals, mushrooms, or yard chemicals. Keep an eye out for upturned boxes, damaged prescription bottles, spilled liquids, or disturbed household chemicals.
If you suspect your dog ingested a poisonous product, check the back label of the packaging for warning disclaimers. Most products with toxic ingredients will list a company telephone number that customers can call for ways to recognize poisoning in dogs.
If you can, call the Pet Poison Helpline at 1-800-213-6680. There may be a fee so have a credit card handy.
8. Write down your dog’s symptoms in detail
Note when the symptoms started, their frequency, severity and any actions you are taking to alleviate them.
9. Call your veterinarian
Describe the symptoms and possible causes of the accidental poisoning. Ask if the symptoms warrant an immediate visit to the clinic. And if symptoms persist despite your veterinarian’s initial assessment, take your dog to a clinic immediately.
10. Locate your nearest 24 hour emergency facility
Many adverse health conditions occur after hours or on weekends when your Vet clinic is closed. You may want to just do a drive by at some point so you know how long it takes to get there.
Wishing any pet well that fell victim to this latest pet food related issue.
Diane Rich is the owner of Diane Rich Dog Training, LLC in Kirkland. For information, visit www.spokesdog.com or www.twitter.com/spokesdog. Contact her at askdiane@spokesdog.com. Also visit her blog at www.kirklandreporter.com.
